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Lido

Lido is a liquid staking solution for Ethereum, backed by industry-leading staking providers and community stakers. It allows users to stake their ETH without locking up assets or maintaining infrastructure, while still participating in on-chain activities.

ETH
Defi
DAO
Liquid Staking
Staking
Solidity
Vyper
Maximum Bounty
$2,000,000
Live Since
22 May 2021
Last Updated
01 May 2025
  • Triaged by Immunefi

  • PoC Required

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Assets in Scope

Target
Type
Smart Contract
Added on
11 February 2022
Target
Type
Smart Contract
Added on
11 February 2022

Impacts in Scope

Severity
Critical
Title

Direct theft of any user funds, whether at-rest or in-motion, other than unclaimed yield

Severity
Critical
Title

Permanent freezing of funds

Severity
Critical
Title

Protocol insolvency

Severity
Critical
Title

Execute arbitrary system commands

Severity
Critical
Title

Taking and/modifying authenticated actions (with or without blockchain state interaction) on behalf of other users without any interaction by that user, such as:

  • Changing registration information
  • Commenting
  • Voting
  • Making trades
  • Withdrawals, etc.
Severity
Critical
Title

Subdomain takeover with already-connected wallet interaction

Severity
Critical
Title

Direct theft of user funds

Severity
Critical
Title

Malicious interactions with an already-connected wallet, such as:

  • Modifying transaction arguments or parameters
  • Substituting contract addresses
  • Submitting malicious transactions
Severity
Critical
Title

Any governance voting result manipulation

Severity
High
Title

Theft of tokenized staking yield

Severity
High
Title

Changing sensitive details of other users (including modifying browser local storage) without already-connected wallet interaction and with up to one click of user interaction, such as:

  • Email
  • Password of the victim etc.
Severity
High
Title

Subdomain takeover without already-connected wallet interaction

Out of scope

Program's Out of Scope information
  • Best practice critiques.
  • Only accept reports targeting deployed contracts, not latest contracts in repos.
  • Only accept reports associated with releases, not develop or feature branches.
  • All impact of an attack on Oracles or KAPI must be described in t erms of impact on protocol itself and classified accordingly.
  • All impact of an attack on re-entrancy must be described in terms of impact on protocol itself and classified accordingly.
  • Rewards on partner contracts are paid at contributors discretion.
  • For Auxiliary services only accept vulnerabilities leading to application takeover as "Execute arbitrary system commands"
  • Reports regarding domains not listed under the scope section are paid at contributors discretion.
Default Out of Scope and rules

Smart Contract specific

  • Incorrect data supplied by third party oracles
    • Not to exclude oracle manipulation/flash loan attacks
  • Impacts requiring basic economic and governance attacks (e.g. 51% attack)
  • Lack of liquidity impacts
  • Impacts from Sybil attacks
  • Impacts involving centralization risks

All categories

  • Impacts requiring attacks that the reporter has already exploited themselves, leading to damage
  • Impacts caused by attacks requiring access to leaked keys/credentials
  • Impacts caused by attacks requiring access to privileged addresses (including, but not limited to: governance and strategist contracts) without additional modifications to the privileges attributed
  • Impacts relying on attacks involving the depegging of an external stablecoin where the attacker does not directly cause the depegging due to a bug in code
  • Mentions of secrets, access tokens, API keys, private keys, etc. in Github will be considered out of scope without proof that they are in-use in production
  • Best practice recommendations
  • Feature requests
  • Impacts on test files and configuration files unless stated otherwise in the bug bounty program
  • Impacts requiring phishing or other social engineering attacks against project's employees and/or customers